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"The Book". Destination series, 2010-2011. Black and white marble. 90cm x 70cm x 40cm
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On Dec. 4 the Moscow Museum
of Modern Art opens Aidan Salakhova's largest‐ever exhibition of
artworks, some of which were shown at the Azerbaijan Pavilion during the
54th Venice Biennale in 2011. The remainder were created in the past 3
years and not yet seen in public.
This is Aidan's first
personal exhibition since 2009, and it will display more than 50 works
grouped into three thematic constellations: The Body, The Hands, and The
Objects. Aidan uses a wide range of techniques and material such as
drawings, paintings, marble sculpture, and video.
Known for challenging
portrayals of veiled female figures and references to religious and
traditional symbolism that deconstruct the desires of the patriarchal
order, Aidan explores the complex and enigmatic identity of women today.
She invites the viewer to analyze and solve the codes of the
patriarchal subconscious and neurosis. These codes are astonishingly
similar in all cultures from the past to the present.
The veil, which
signifies the religious and social identity of women in different
cultures since Antiquity, has been the leading metaphor in Aidan's
recent work. By depicting the veil as a stereotype of Orientalism, she
addresses political, social, psychological and spiritual dimensions in
both the Islamic and Orthodox worlds. Aidan uses an archaic poetic
visual language that relates to Islamic miniatures and Byzantine icons,
and challenges the viewer through the covered or uncovered women.
Aidan's intention is to
open discussion on several themes. These include: 1) today’s disputes
about applications of the veil as a sign or a political tool; 2)
enlightened or chauvinistic opinions on female identity; 3) the
conscious or subconscious of male hegemony; 4) these signifiers (the
body, the hands, the objects) as a means to scrutinize and to question
the systems that manipulate and exploit the female body as an object of
voyeurism, pleasure and narcissism.
The marble teardrops,
the most minimalist piece in her work, refer to the sensitivity, grief
and joy of female identity. In the drawing, painting and relief series
Aidan leads our gaze to the hands, the only visible body parts other
than the face under the hijab. The smooth white hands with exquisite
stirring gestures reflect the spirit and intelligence of the women more
than their face, and that is exactly what Aidan intends.
Aidan Salakhova, Biography
Since the late 1980s Aidan
Salakhova has been one of the strongest influences on the development
of contemporary art in Russia. Working for over 20 years simultaneously
as both an artist and gallerist, Ms Salakhova helped forge a new
contemporary art aesthetic in a country that previously had none.
She was co-founder of
First Gallery in 1989, Russia's first contemporary art gallery. In 1992
she opened Aidan Gallery, which was one of the leading contemporary art
galleries in Russia until it closed in May 2012.
Ms Salakhova has
exhibited her artworks at major international art fairs and biennales,
including twice at the Venice Biennale of Contemporary Art (1991, and
2011), and at the Second Moscow Biennale of Contemporary Art (2007).
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